Table of Contents
IfAuthEx Plugin
Compatible with DokuWiki
- 2024-02-06 "Kaos" yes
- 2023-04-04 "Jack Jackrum" unknown
- 2022-07-31 "Igor" yes
- 2020-07-29 "Hogfather" yes
Installation
Please use the extension manager to install the plugin, no configuration needed.
For manual install, use the URL above and refer to Plugins.
Examples/Usage
This plugin selectively renders portion of the wiki page for certain users or groups (or combination of these conditions). The content is not truly hidden, it is just not rendered (it is still visibile on the source). To truly hide use the nodisp plugin.
<ifauth @user> Visible only to logged in users <ifauth !testuser> Visible to all logged in users except ''testuser'' </ifauth> </ifauth>
<ifauth @admin> Visible only to admins </ifauth>
<ifauth testuser> Visible only to the user ''testuser'' </ifauth>
<ifauth @user && !@admin> Visible only to logged in users who are not admins </ifauth>
<ifauth !eviluser> Hidden to ''eviluser'' </ifauth>
<ifauth @経営企画本部 && !@企画部> Visible to the corporate planning division but not the planning department. This requires the ''mbstring'' extension to be loaded. </ifauth>
<ifauth !@user> Hidden to logged in users </ifauth>
<ifauth !@user || testuser> Visible only to ''testuser'' or when you are not logged in </ifauth>
<ifauth @staff && @admin> Visible only to members of the staff who are admin too </ifauth>
In the examples above
- these are all groups:
user
,admin
,staff
,経営企画本部
,企画部
- these are all users:
testuser
,eviluser
Syntax
Basic syntax:
<ifauth EXPR>Content to selectively display</ifauth>
The content will be rendered only if the access condition described by EXPR
is satisfied.
EXPR
is built using the standard PHP logical operators NOT !
, AND &&
, OR ||
and the parentheses (SUBEXPR)
. The access conditions are described using the following literals:
@group
true if and only if the viewing user is a member ofgroup
user
(not preceded by@
): true exclusively ifuser
is the viewer of the page
You can form arbitrary expressions such as the ones in the examples above, or more sophisticated such as (usr1 || @grp1 || usr2) && (@grp2 || !@grp3 && @grp4)
.
In user names and group names, you can use letters, numbers, dots .
, dashes -
, and underscores _
. In fact, you can use anything matched by the regular expression [\w.-]+
, including UTF-8 multibyte characters (although that requires the mbstring
extension to be active).
If you need to use any other character, you must wrap the user name in double quotes, e.g. "user name with space"
, see below.
- Not quoted whitespace in the expression is ignored.
- Multibyte strings in UTF-8 require
mbstring
to be loaded.
Quoting names
If you have user or group names which contains characters other than those mentioned above ([\w.-]+
), you can still specify them, but you have to quote them. The rules are as follows:
- Wrap the whole name in double quotes
"user or group name"
. - If you have a backslash in the name, you must double it:
"DOMAIN\\Users"
identifiesDOMAIN\Users
. - If you really have a double quote in a name, you must escape it with a backslash:
"A quote \" in the name"
identifiesA quote " in the name
.
Quotes go around the user name and group name; logical operators (e.g. !
) and the in-group operator @
remain outside, as in @"DOMAIN\\Admins" && !"DOMAIN\\EvilAdmin"
.
Remarks and limitations
- Pages using IfAuthEx cannot be cached.
Obviously, they need to be re-rendered depending on who's viewing. You do not need to add~~NOCACHE~~
, it's done automatically. - The “hidden content” will still be readable in the source of the page,
if the user is allowed to edit the page content. The plugin is meant to tailor the page to different users, not to guarantee secrecy. If that's what you are looking for, you may want to create a separate page with different access rights. - The plugin removes
<p>
tags around its content,
in the attempt of removing any extra unspecified markup. - Starting from v0.3, you can now nest the
<ifauth>
classes. - Non-existent groups and users always evaluate to false.
Watch out for misspelled groups. e.g. @users<ifauth @users && !@admin> This content will be accidentally visible to admins. </ifauth>
- Malformed expressions will not render.
If your expression is not valid, the content won't render.<ifauth me && someoneelse &&> This will never render, did you forget something? </ifauth>
- Sections are unaffected by IfAuthEx.
This means that independently of where you put<ifauth>
, sections start after a header and end before the next header. This has some consequences:- When you edit a section, you might find an open
<ifauth>
tag without corresponding</ifauth>
(because it is in the next section). - If the first page header is inside a hidden
<ifauth>
block, a (possibly empty) section will be opened. This is needed because the next header will close any previously opened section, independently of whether it has been displayed or not.
Compatibility with the ifauth plugin
This plugin intends to replace the ifauth Plugin, but it's an independent reboot. By design, it features exactly the same syntax, plus the extra logical operators, borrowed from PHP. You can just deactivate ifauth, and activate ifauthex.
The case for writing a different plugin is because ifauth can only “or” the
conditions that are specified. We had the need of specifying precisely the
condition @members && !@admin
, and this simple expression already cannot
be specified in ifauth. So we generalized the syntax to arbitrary Boolean
expression (in for a penny…).
Development
(Consider a request for an 'else' option to go with the 'if' please? So you would have one option or the other.)
Goes without saying, this plugin does not use eval
.
The plugin contains internally a relatively simple tokenizer and lexer/parser, which generates an abstract syntax tree and can evaluate it depending on the operations defined. It is not super efficient or the most flexible, but it does the job and it's reconfigurable. It is implemented in ifauthex/lib/
, in the files tokenizer.php
, parser.php
, exceptions.php
.
The grammar for this specific application is independently defined in ifauthex/lib/grammar.php
, so tokenizer, lexer and parsers could be reused for other plugins.